# What India proposed to BRICS
India told BRICS partners it will share modular, open-source building blocks for digital public infrastructure (DPI) and wants to plan joint training programs to build capability across member states. The offer came as the Department of Telecommunications led the BRICS ICT Track in Pune during India's 2026 BRICS chairship.
# Why India framed this approach
India also called for coordinated advocacy on international telecom and ICT standards to ensure rules are fair and representative of the Global South.
# What India presented as its DPI model
India described its DPI stack by naming specific components that underpin service delivery:
- Aadhaar as the foundational identity layer
- Unified Payments Interface (UPI) for payments
- Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) for delivering welfare payments to citizen accounts
- DigiLocker for digital document access
- Open Network for Digital Commerce (ONDC)
- Government e-Marketplace (GeM)
- Account aggregator portal for financial data sharing
These elements were presented as modular building blocks BRICS members can examine and adapt.
# Workforce training and institutional capacity
Beyond sharing code and designs, India proposed partnership in capability building: joint training for technical staff and workforces and coordinated institutional strengthening. The idea is to accelerate uptake by aligning skills development with the technologies being shared.
# Telecom and connectivity context India used to support its case
India framed the DPI offer against domestic telecom achievements and ongoing investments. The government reported nearly 99% of villages now have 4G coverage and said it is investing about $4 billion to reach the remaining uncovered areas. India reported a rapid 5G rollout with more than 500,000 5G base stations in service. BharatNet, intended to bring high-speed fibre to villages, was cited as a $17 billion programme.
Officials said these policy choices — pro-investment measures, rational spectrum pricing, and indigenous technology stacks — have reduced the cost per gigabyte and kept connectivity affordable for citizens.
# How this fits into the BRICS agenda
# Immediate implications for BRICS members
Sharing open-source DPI frameworks could speed up digital service rollouts for countries facing similar logistical and financial constraints. Joint training could reduce duplicate learning efforts and help create interoperable institutional practices. Coordinated advocacy on standards seeks to influence global telecom and ICT rule-making in favor of broader representation.
# Bottom line
India's pitch to BRICS combines concrete technical artifacts (its DPI stack) with capacity-building offers (joint training and institutional support). The approach aims to lower entry costs for digital platforms, speed deployments, and align standards and skills across participating countries.