Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy used his appearance at the Yalta European Strategy forum to press the United States to strengthen sanctions against Russia immediately. He framed sanctions as a non-military instrument the U.S. can use right away to reduce Russia's capacity to finance and carry out attacks against Ukraine.
The president criticized slow decision-making during wartime. He said that often a timely, imperfect decision is better than delay. He illustrated the stakes by pointing to the daily toll of Russian strikes, noting that Russia launches large numbers of ballistic missiles "ten, twenty, fifty" per day and adding the human dimension: "Every person matters." This argument underpins his call for rapid sanctions even if they are not the final, most comprehensive package lawmakers might prefer.
On the Lindsey Graham bill and U.S. political pathways
Zelenskyy described the Graham bill as symbolic and important because it signals political support for Ukraine. At the same time, he made clear that passage of that bill is not the only route to stronger pressure: the U.S. administration can implement tougher measures independently. His remarks emphasized seeking both congressional and executive action, but with an insistence that the latter can act immediately rather than waiting for legislation.
Zelenskyy framed sanctions as a direct lever to limit Russia's ability to pay for weapons, logistics, and energy that feed its war machine. He specifically urged measures that would: reduce Russia's economic resources, limit its energy sector capacity, and impose production restrictions tied to ballistic missiles and other weapons.
The appeal at YES is part of a broader, ongoing Ukrainian effort to maintain and increase Western pressure on Russia. Zelenskyy combined policy detail—targeting energy, economics, and weapons production—with a rhetorical push for urgency. He appealed directly to decision-makers to choose speed, arguing that each day of delay translates into more attacks and more casualties.
What Zelenskyy asked for, in a sentence
Immediate, stronger U.S. sanctions—implemented now by Congress or the administration—targeting Russia's finances, energy sector, and weapons production to reduce its ability to wage daily attacks on Ukraine.
Zelenskyy is pressing a two-track approach: support for congressional moves like the Graham bill and a demand that the executive branch use its powers now. His central message is simple and time-sensitive: adopt tougher measures without delay because in war, quick action saves lives even when measures are imperfect.