# Why adding pill labels matters
# What to look for on labels Read the Supplement Facts panel for each product and note the quantity per serving of vitamin D, calcium, and magnesium. Also consider fortified foods such as milk and some cereals, which can contribute vitamin D and calcium.
# Vitamin D: common overlap and an upper limit Vitamin D appears in standalone supplements, multivitamins, calcium products, and fortified foods. Recommended intakes in the article are:
- Adults through age 70: 600 IU (15 micrograms) per day.
- Adults older than 70: 800 IU (20 micrograms) per day.
# Calcium: food matters and a stricter upper bound for older adults
- Ages 19–50 and men 51–70: about 1,000 mg daily.
- Women 51–70 and adults 71+: about 1,200 mg daily.
# Magnesium: a confusing limit you should know
# How to act in five minutes
- 1Pull each Supplement Facts panel and list vitamin D (IU), calcium (mg), and magnesium (mg).
- 1Compare totals to the recommendations and upper limits noted above. If totals approach or exceed tolerable upper intake levels, stop and consult a clinician about adjusting doses or testing nutrient levels.
# When to consult a clinician If you're prescribed a higher-than-standard dose of vitamin D, if you take multiple products that push totals close to upper limits, or if you take medications that interact with calcium, talk with a clinician before changing your regimen. A clinician may recommend blood tests or alternative dosing schedules.
# Bottom line