What happened
In the March 2026 statement of changes (HC 1691) the Home Office's drafting process deleted the whole of Appendix Visitor: Transit Without Visa Scheme. That appendix governs which nationals can transit the UK without applying for a transit visa in advance. The deletion took effect and, as a result, the scheme now sits outside the statutory immigration rules.
March, but it did not have time to correct the rules before the commencement date. Rather than reissuing a statement of changes, the department relied on section 3(1)(b) of the Immigration Act 1971 to reinstate the scheme as a published concession. The concession was reflected in updated transit guidance and in the gov.uk visa tool.
Why the House of Lords committee reacted
Committee published a report that scrutinised this course of action. The committee's criticisms fall into three concrete areas:
- The deletion of a complete and significant section of the rules was more than a simple drafting slip, and indicates shortcomings in quality control.
- Parliament and the committee were not informed that the department had used section 3(1)(b) to reinstate the scheme. The Home Office told the committee it does not keep records of every concession because of their nature, but the committee said generalised changes to the immigration assessment process should always be formally notified and recorded.
The committee advised that where concessions are relied on to restore or change how rules operate, the Home Office should: (a) formally notify Parliament, (b) keep a record of each use of section 3(1)(b) in such cases, and (c) later formalise the change in a subsequent statement of changes with an explanatory memorandum that sets out the background.
Home Office response and remedial actions
The Home Office has carried out an internal review and has committed to a set of measures to reduce the risk of similar errors recurring. Those steps include:
- moving to a more stable rules change timetable of four rounds per year, one per season.
The department maintains that the transit policy did not change in substance: the published concession mirrors the original appendix.
Practical implications
For migrants and practitioners, the immediate operational effect was limited: transit guidance and the visa tool continued to reflect the scheme. The governance implications are broader. The committee's concerns focus on transparency, Parliamentary oversight, and auditability when the Home Office relies on concessions to effect changes that are effectively rule-level.
If the committee's recommendations are adopted, expect clearer records of concession use, more prompt notification to Parliament when concessions substitute for rules, and fewer ad hoc post-publication fixes.
Bottom line