Theguardian iconTheguardianSep 27, 2026 ~5 min source read

Experts warn Trump allies could exploit the post‑election 'counting window' to disrupt midterm results

"Every state audits its results," said Geoff Hales, former chief of joint cyber defense collaborative partnerships at the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency, or CISA. Kent Nishimura/AFP/Getty Images View image in fullscreen Trump at the Republican midterm convention in Dallas earlier this month.

Trump allies could use midterms ‘counting window’ to disrupt results, experts warn

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Useful takeaways from this story.

The 'counting window'—the period after polls close when ballots are still being counted—creates opportunities for claims and actions that could disrupt results, especially in states that take days or weeks to finish counts.

State election officials and advocacy groups are preparing public messaging and operations (including volunteer deployments) to counter manufactured controversies and protect the counting process.

What this story covers

Why the counting window matters

The tactics experts fear

Ben Hovland, former chair of the Election Assistance Commission, warned the presence of live ballots in many places means the election process is already underway and must be treated accordingly.

Federal legal and operational context

  • The federal government has requested states retain 2024 election documentation for later inquiries.
  • The typical pre‑election Justice Department and FBI "quiet period"—intended to avoid influencing voters—was not observed this year.

Those efforts, and repeated claims of illegitimacy without evidence, are cited as factors that could erode public confidence during the counting window.

State officials and civic responses

State election officials are working to educate the public in advance about how counts proceed to reduce the impact of disinformation. Larry Norden of the Brennan Center said officials are trying to prepare voters so a delayed count does not become a manufactured controversy.

Civil rights groups such as the NAACP and the National Urban League remain alarmed by federal rhetoric and actions. Advocacy groups and Democratic state parties are organizing operations to monitor polling places and respond if federal agents appear or if aggressive interference is attempted.

Practical guidance for voters

Experts emphasize that early voting and voting ahead of Election Day reduces the window of vulnerability for individual ballots. Larry Norden made this point directly: early voting "eliminates most of the threats voters apprehend ahead of an election." Voter preparation, awareness of official counting timelines, and reliance on state election officials for accurate information are framed as the most concrete steps voters can take.

Bottom line

Officials who track elections see the post‑polls counting period as the most likely moment for attempts to disrupt or delegitimize midterm results. Federal legal setbacks did not end the administration's actions, and the combination of federal initiatives, rhetoric, and gaps in counting timelines creates a heightened risk that the integrity and public acceptance of outcomes could be challenged.

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