Bookishelf iconBookishelfSep 30, 2026 ~8 min source read

Ply by Hernan Diaz — a review of theft, authority, and shifting selves in a collapsed city

A young thief who steals electricity is recruited by an old physicist who wants the entire grid to run a particle accelerator. Hernan Diaz builds a stripped-down post-collapse world and experiments with narrative voice to make a philosophical case about identity and power.

Ply by Hernan Diaz

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The book links literal electrical theft to questions of political authority: who may possess resources, who enforces ownership, and what theft implies about legitimacy.

Diaz uses formal shifts in tense and point of view as an argument: the book’s grammar mirrors a physics claim about selves as events rather than fixed substances.

# Premise and setup

Ply opens with a practical, arresting detail: most power thieves act fast to avoid detection. The protagonist—about twenty-five, unnamed, called the pincher—has built a slow-draw battery that siphons electricity so quietly it looks like a normal fluctuation. In a city that has already collapsed, where the state has dissolved generations ago and two private companies control water and electricity, that kind of cleverness is valuable and dangerous.

The novel gives world information economically. There is no plague chapter, no explicit history of the collapse. Instead the book shows how people live: what a charged battery trades for, why solar panels are absent, which bridges still carry trucks, which parts of the river are taboo. That restraint makes the setting vivid without long exposition.

# Power in two senses

This setup frames the ethical and political questions the book pursues. Who gets to hold power? What does possession mean when the institutions that once backed ownership are gone? The chase for batteries and components reads as both a heist plot and a study of authority.

# Form as argument

Pola's explicit claim in the middle of the book is philosophical: a self is not a substance but an event governed by particles and laws. The narrative's shifting grammar follows that claim: the boundary between person and environment becomes porous because the voice itself dissolves and recombines.

# Notable characters and moments

Anton, the broker who moves batteries, is a standout. He combines tall tales with a practiced way of insulting and then offering care. One of his speeches reframes paranoia as an excess of meaning—the idea that if reality seems written for you, there must be a writer—and gives a clear, provocative moment in the book.

The book also includes rewilding imagery: deer, a lynx, and moose moving into the emptied cityscape, which contrasts the human conflicts over scarce resources.

# Pacing and balance

# Bottom line

Ply is a novel that uses a stripped-down post-collapse setting and formal narrative experiments to ask who may hold power and what a self is when identity is described in physical terms. Readers should expect a restrained opening, a speculative heist, and a middle that turns more explicitly philosophical and technical.

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